What type of infection is Candida?

Candida is classified as a yeast infection because it is caused by a type of fungus known as Candida, predominantly Candida albicans. This organism exists naturally in the human body, particularly in the mouth, gut, and on the skin, but it can lead to an infection when there is an overgrowth, often due to factors such as a weakened immune system, antibiotic use, or hormonal changes.

Yeast infections commonly manifest in areas that are warm and moist, such as the vaginal area, but can also occur in other regions, like the mouth (thrush) or skin folds. Understanding this categorization is crucial for treatment and prevention, as antifungal medications are typically used to address yeast infections, contrasting with treatments used for bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections.